Comparing FOREX and Stock Markets
The Foreign exchange [FOREX] market was established in the early
1970's to faciliate the trading of foreign currencies between markets.
FOREX trading varies considerably from stock trading.
Stocks vs. Currency
A primary difference between the forex market and the stock market
is that the FOREX market is no based on any one business or investing
in any one business, but instead on specific currencies.
Value Traded Daily
The forex market is vast and highly specialized. There is almost
two trillion dollars traded daily on the FOREX market. This is signficantly
more than the value of stocks traded in any given day, in any country.
Liquidity
Units traded on the forex market are much more readily liquidated
[coverted back to cash] than stocks.
Geographic Spread
The forex market is global, worldwide, whereas the stock market
takes place only within a single country - albeit stocks in any
country can be purchased from another country, but each stock exchange
is geographically bound to a particular region.
The forex market involves governments, banks, financial institutions
and those similar types of institutions from other countries.
Trading Hours
The stock market has set trading hours, similar to business hours
and is closed on banking holidays and weekends.
The forex market is open twenty four hours a day due to the global
nature of the market. A FOREX trading market will be open in some
country, at any hour of the day due to the multiple time zones.
As one market is opening, another countries market is closing. This
is the continual method of how the forex market trading occurs.
Base Currency
The base currency of a stock market in a particular country will
be the currency of that country. That is, the trade must be settled
in the base currency. For example buying stocks on the Japanese
stock market must be settled in the Japanese yen, and buying stocks
on the United States stock market must be settled on the US dollar.
In the FOREX market, many types of countries, and many currencies
are involved at any instance. You can faciliate, trade and settle
in any currency.
These are the major differences between the stock market and the
forex market.
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